In a stunning turn of events, the Syrian government collapsed early Sunday, marking the end of the Assad family’s 50-year reign. A lightning-fast offensive by opposition forces swept through government-held territory, culminating in their arrival in Damascus within just ten days.

A video broadcast on state television confirmed the seismic shift. In it, men claiming to represent the “Operations Room to Conquer Damascus” declared President Bashar al-Assad had been overthrown. They urged citizens to protect state institutions in the name of a “free Syrian state.”

As rumors swirled, Rami Abdurrahman, head of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, reported that Assad had fled Damascus. While Iran’s state media echoed these claims, the Syrian government remained silent. Prime Minister Mohammed Ghazi Jalali, however, issued a statement:

“I am in my house and have not left because of my belonging to this country,” Jalali said in a video. He added that government operations would transition to a new authority, calling for restraint from citizens.

The capital erupted in celebration as dawn broke. Crowds flooded the streets, chanting anti-Assad slogans and honking horns. Mosques echoed with prayers of gratitude.

“My feelings are indescribable,” said Omar Daher, a 29-year-old lawyer who lost his father to Assad’s security forces. “He is a criminal, a tyrant, and a dog. This day is a miracle.”

Others joined the jubilation. “Damn his soul and the entire Assad family,” declared Ghazal al-Sharif, visibly emotional.

Meanwhile, looting erupted in government buildings, and abandoned checkpoints were scattered with discarded uniforms. A tank was spotted parked in a central square, unmanned.

The opposition’s success followed a series of strategic victories. Key cities like Homs, Aleppo, and Hama fell to rebels in recent days, often without resistance. These gains paved the way for their assault on Damascus.

The swift offensive, led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), stunned analysts. Once linked to al-Qaida, HTS has rebranded in recent years. Their leader, Abu Mohammed al-Golani, has distanced the group from extremism, pushing a narrative of pluralism and tolerance.

The rebels also seized the infamous Saydnaya prison, liberating detainees held in brutal conditions for years.

Global powers scrambled to respond. The United Nations’ envoy for Syria, Geir Pedersen, called for immediate talks to ensure a peaceful transition. “The situation is evolving by the minute,” he said at the Doha Forum.

Russia, Assad’s primary backer, expressed concern. Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov offered condolences to the Syrian people, while U.S. President-elect Donald Trump reaffirmed plans to avoid military intervention.

Lebanon, already strained by refugees, closed its borders as thousands of Syrians sought to escape the chaos.

For decades, the Assad family ruled Syria with an iron fist. Bashar al-Assad inherited power from his father, Hafez, in 2000, projecting an image of modernity while crushing dissent.

The civil war, ignited in 2011 by anti-government protests, shattered that facade. Over 500,000 people have died, and millions more have been displaced.

Assad’s support dwindled in recent years as allies like Hezbollah and Iran faced their own crises. The once-formidable Syrian army, stretched thin, crumbled under the rebels’ rapid advance.

As Damascus grapples with its new reality, uncertainty looms. Supply shortages are already hitting the city, with essentials like sugar tripling in price.

The international community now faces a monumental task: steering Syria toward peace after more than a decade of war.

For Syrians like Omar Daher, the hope is simple: “We have waited so long for this day. Now, we dream of freedom.”


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