The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) reports that thousands of veterans who allege they were exposed to radiation during their military service are not receiving federal compensation. According to VA data, 86% of claims have been denied in the previous year, even after the PACT Act was signed in August of last year, expanding benefits to veterans exposed to dangerous substances.
More than 8,000 people who worked on radioactive site cleanup became qualified to claim for monthly disability benefits under the PACT Act. Nonetheless, according to VA data, between August 10, 2022 and August 10, 2023, out of about 4,100 radiation-related claims that were reviewed, over 3,500 were turned down and over 570 were approved.
Many veterans who served in radiation-exposed roles assert that establishing their exposure is extremely difficult, especially when it comes to requirements for specific radiation doses. The VA recognizes that radiation exposure may be a contributing factor in certain cancers and tumors, but only certain cancer types are qualified as “presumptive conditions” for benefits. This covers malignancies of the brain, spine, and other targeted organs.
The burden of evidence increases for veterans suffering from various forms of cancer or tumors. It is frequently thought that this is an impossible or difficult task, yet they have to give expert medical reviews and organ-specific radiation dosage estimations through the Defense Department’s Defense Threat Reduction Agency.
Representative Dina Titus sponsored a bill to address these challenges, which seeks to lower the standard of proof needed for veterans who have been exposed to radiation to be eligible for benefits.
The population of veterans who have been exposed to radiation is quickly declining as a result of both age and illness, coinciding with this denial of benefits. At now, the earliest known survivor of the atomic bomb is close to 60 years old, and the oldest is almost 101. Many people who have been impacted by radiation exposure are worried that time is running out for them to get the compensation and respect they feel they are due, despite the legal actions and support of lawmakers and veterans.
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